Day 1
Palermo: The Arab-Norman Capital
The most layered city in the Mediterranean.
Palermo is one of the most historically complex cities in Europe — twelve civilisations have left physical traces here that can be seen simultaneously on a single walk. Your private guide meets you after the transfer from Palermo airport for an afternoon introduction to the Arab-Norman itinerary: the Palazzo dei Normanni with its extraordinary Cappella Palatina, whose gold mosaics cover every surface of a room that is simultaneously a Norman palace chapel, an Arab muqarnas ceiling, and a Byzantine theological programme. The cathedral of Monreale just outside the city contains the most complete cycle of medieval mosaics in the world after Hagia Sophia — the guide explains the political theology behind them, commissioned by William II as a statement of Norman divine authority. Dinner in Palermo's Ballarò market neighbourhood: the street food tradition here — panelle, sfincione, arancini — is the most Arab-influenced in Italy, and the restaurants that surround it serve the cucina palermitana that the island has been refining for a thousand years.
- Cappella Palatina — Arab-Norman-Byzantine mosaics
- Monreale Cathedral's complete mosaic cycle
- Ballarò market neighbourhood and Palermitano street food
- Private airport transfer


We value your privacy